What is the difference between summer winter autumn and spring

Places near the Equator experience little seasonal variation. They have about the same amount of daylight and darkness throughout the year. These places remain warm year-round. Near the Equator, regions typically have alternating rainy and dry seasons. Polar regions experience seasonal variation, although they are generally colder than other places on Earth. Near the poles, the amount of daylight changes dramatically between summer and winter. In Barrow, Alaska, the northernmost city in the U.

The city is in total darkness between mid-November and January. Seasons in Alaska Sometimes, seasons are determined by both natural and man-made activity. In the U. Ritu A ritu is a season in the traditional Hindu calendar, used in parts of India. There are six ritu: vasanta spring ; grishma summer ; varsha rainy or monsoon ; sharat autumn ; hemant pre-winter ; and shishira winter.

Seasons can be natural, like hurricane season, which is the time of year when hurricanes are most likely to develop. Seasons can also be artificially created, like hunting season, which is the time of year a community allows people to hunt certain wild animals. Meteorological Seasons Meteorologists, scientists who study the weather, divide each of the seasons into three whole months.

Spring begins March 1, summer June 1, autumn September 1, and winter December 1. Atlantic hurricane season runs from June 1 to November Monsoon usually refers to the winds of the Indian Ocean and South Asia, which often bring heavy rains. Also called the spring equinox. December 22 in the Northern Hemisphere, June 22 in the Southern Hemisphere longest night of the year and the beginning of winter.

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The Rights Holder for media is the person or group credited. Caryl-Sue, National Geographic Society. Read our cookies policy. Many parts of the world have four seasons in a year. They are spring, summer, fall, and winter. The weather is different during each season.

As the weather changes, plants change, too, and animals change their behavior to suit the weather. In spring, the weather begins to get warmer and trees and other plants grow new leaves. In preparation for the impending summer days, the duration of daylight starts extending during the spring season. This is often accompanied by a steady rise in temperature.

The season of spring is a welcome change after the cold, long winter months. Autumn and spring are both interim seasons that are conspicuously shorter than the summer and winter seasons. However, apart from this similarity both share a number of essential differences. The most seminal among them being the difference in the time of the year each of these seasons is experiences.

In the Northern hemisphere, autumn begins towards the end of the year, marking the transition to the upcoming winter season. The spring season, on the other hand, is experienced during the early months of the year and is a transitional phase before the warm summer months.

In preparation for the winter months, temperatures begin to drop during the autumn season. On the other hand, the tropics are consistently hot. It doesn't matter if they're tilted towards or away from the Sun, they're still closer to it than anywhere else on Earth and they get plenty of direct light and heat. In the polar regions , the main difference comes down to the amount of daylight.

During 'summer', the whole area is tilted towards the Sun and flooded with sunlight. Daytime at the poles lasts for half the year.

In the tropics , the difference between seasons is due to rainfall. The wet is caused by a permanent belt of storm clouds around the middle of the planet that dumps huge volumes of rain on the land or sea below. Thanks to the tilt of the planet and some super-sized sea breezes, the storm belt doesn't stay in one place.

During the northern summer, the hot air over the land rises, sucking the storm belt as far north as the Tropic of Cancer, doling out monsoons wherever it goes. As the northern summer ends the storms are dragged down towards the Tropic of Capricorn, driving the southern tour of the monsoons.

The belt travels across the equator twice a year, once going south and once on the way back up. If they've got the right combination of mountains, wind and sea temperature, some equatorial areas — such as Kuala Lumpur — can score two wet seasons each year. Fortunately, the Top End is far enough from the equator to just have the one wet season — imagine how crazy Darwin would get with two build-ups each year…. We acknowledge Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples as the First Australians and Traditional Custodians of the lands where we live, learn, and work.

Every day, the Earth spins once on its axis. Summer and winter Australia has summer at the end of the year when the southern hemisphere is tilted towards the Sun. More on:.